Breads, Biscuits
Pancakes
The 1-2-3 Family Recipe used for years— Makes twelve 4" pancakes.
| Dry ingredients: | 1-1/2 cups flour |
| | 1 tsp salt |
| | 2 tsp baking powder |
| | 3 Tbsp sugar |
| Wet ingredients: | 1 cup milk |
| | 2 eggs, beaten |
| | 3 Tbsp cooking oil |
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- Combine dry ingredients in one bowl and wet ingredients in another bowl.
- Make well in dry ingredients and dump wet stuff in.
- Mix together with a few quick strokes—it’s okay if you have some lumps.
(Beating it too long will make stiff pancakes.)
- Let stand for 5–10 minutes — this allows batter to get “gassy”
and light.
- Cook on hot, greased skillet. Turn when bubbles pop through. You may have to play with
the stove heat ... first batch takes a long time, later ones cook faster.
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Home-made biscuits
Much more work than using biscuit mix, but worth it if you have time
| Combine: | 2 cups cake flour |
| | 1 tsp salt |
| | 2-1/2 tsp baking powder |
| Add: | 4 Tbsp butter (half a stick), cut in teeny bits into the dry ingredients |
- Make a well in above and add 2/3 cup milk.
- Stir until all the dough is in one lump—shouldn’t take more than 30 seconds.
- Turn dough onto floured board and knead gently but quickly—only 8–10 folds.
- Roll to about 1/2 inch thickness, and cut with biscuit cutter.
- Keep folding remaining dough over in order to cut more.
- (Dip cutter in flour to keep from sticking. Cut straight down, don’t twist cutter.)
- Bake in preheated 450° oven, only 12 to 15 minutes.
- Should make around 12–15 1-1/2 inch biscuits of tall light layers.
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Scones
(which we stubbornly pronounce as rhymes-with-“buns” rather than rhymes-with-“bones”)
- Add 1 Tbsp sugar to “biscuit” dry ingredients above and combine with butter.
- If you want raisins or currants, add them to flour mixture.
- Then, make a well and add 2 eggs beaten with 1/3 cup cream. (Reserve 2 tsp of beaten egg.)
- Combine with a few swift strokes. (You don’t need to knead/fold.)
- Turn onto floured board and pat down until 3/4" thick. Cut with cutter.
- (This is a sticky dough, so you will need to dust the cutter and your hands with flour.)
- Brush tops with reserved egg—this will make for a nice golden glaze.
- Bake in preheated 450° oven for 15 minutes.
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Cornbread
Right off the Albers Cornmeal package
| Combine dry ingredients: | 1 cup cornmeal |
| | 1 cup all-purpose flour |
| | 1/4 cup sugar |
| | 1 Tbsp baking powder |
| | 1 tsp salt |
| Combine wet ingredients: | 1/3 cup oil |
| | 1 egg, lightly beaten |
| | 1 cup milk |
- Add wet to dry, stirring only until just blended.
- Pour into greased 8x8 pan. Bake in preheated 400° oven for 25 minutes.
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Homemade granola
To eat for breakfast, snacks, or to bake into cookies
| 6 cups: | rolled oats |
| 1/2 cup or so each: | chopped almonds, cashews, sunflower seeds, sesame seeds, wheat germ, bran |
| Dribble over 10 cups of dry ingredients: | 3/4 cup safflower oil |
| Heat so that it’s thin/runny and add: | 1/4 to 1/2 cup honey (to your taste) |
- Toss it thoroughly in a big bowl. (Make sure bowl is big enough!)
- Flavor with cinnamon powder.
- Bake in a big flat pan (broiler pan works) at 325°, stirring often with spoon so that granola browns evenly. (Mix it up after 15 minutes, then another 15 minutes, then 10, then every 5 minutes. After 35–40 minutes total baking time, it needs to be watched carefully or it’ll burn on top and sides and still be unbaked in the middle.
- After it’s golden-toasty, remove from oven and let it cool completely before adding dried fruit (raisins, currants, chopped peaches/apricots). Fruit added while granola is still hot will become really dry and hard.
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Basic muffins
(Joy of Cooking, tweaked)
| Combine dry ingredients: | 2 cups cake flour or 1-1/2 cup white flour |
| | 1/2 tsp salt |
| | 1/4 cup sugar |
| | 2 tsp baking powder |
| Combine wet ingredients: | 2 eggs, beaten |
| | 3/4 cup milk |
| | 4 Tbsp melted butter |
| Add as you wish: | 1 cup blueberries, cranberries, or raisins |
| | 1 tsp grated orange or lemon rind |
- Mix wet and dry ingredients with a few quick strokes. (Beat too long and biscuits will be stiff.)
- Drop into greased muffin pans.
- Bake in preheated 400° oven for 20–25 minutes. Yields 18–24 muffins.
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Bran muffins
| Combine dry ingredients: | 2 cups whole wheet flour |
| | 1-1/2 cups bran |
| | 1 Tbsp honey |
| | 1/4 tsp salt |
| | 1 tsp soda |
| | 1–2 Tbsp grated orange rind |
| Combine wet ingredients: | 2 cups milk |
| | 1 egg, beaten |
| | 1/2 cup molasses |
| | 1 Tbsp honey |
| | 2–4 Tbsp oil |
| Add, if you wish: | 1/2 cup mashed banana |
| | 1 cup raisins or currants |
- Mix wet and dry ingredients with a few quick strokes. (Beat too long and biscuits will be stiff.)
- Drop into greased muffin pans.
- Bake in preheated 350° oven for 25 minutes. Yields 18 muffins.
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Super simple whole wheat bread
| Mix together and set aside: | 1-1/2 cup warm water |
| | 2 tsp honey |
| | 2 tsp molasses |
| | 1 pkg yeast (1 Tbsp) |
| Measure into mixing bowl: | 3 cups stoneground wholewheat flour |
| | 2 tsp salt |
| When yeast mixture has bubbled, pour into flour and add: | 2 Tbsp safflower oil |
- Knead. YOU MAY NEED TO ADD UP TO 1/2 CUP FLOUR.
- Cover with dishcloth and set aside to rise until it has doubled in size.
- Punch down, knead and shape into loaf. Put in pan and let rise again.
- Bake at 350° about 40 minutes.
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Dilly bread
complicated, but an old favorite
| Mix and set aside: | 1/4 cup warm water |
| | 1 pkg yeast (1Tbsp) |
| | 2 Tbsp sugar |
| Measure out and set aside: | 2-1/2 cups wholewheat flour |
| In a third bowl, combine: | 1 cup cottage cheese |
| | 1 Tbsp grated fresh onion |
| | 3 Tbsp melted butter |
| | 2 Tbsp dill weed |
| | 1 tsp salt |
| | 1/4 tsp soda |
- Add part of flour to cottage cheese mixture and blend well.
- Add, and blend: 1 egg
- Add yeast mixture and blend well.
- Add rest of flour and mix well. Knead. Cover and let rise until doubled.
- Punch down, shape into round or standard loaf or 8–9 rolls and let rise in pan.
- 350° 40–50 minutes for round loaf in casserole
- 325° 40 minutes in loaf pan
- 350° 35–40 minutes for small rolls
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